Manuel roxas short biography
Manuel Roxas
His Excellency Manuel A. Roxas | |
|---|---|
| In office May 28, 1946 – April 15, 1948 | |
| Vice President | Elpidio Quirino |
| Preceded by | Sergio Osmeña |
| Succeeded by | Elpidio Quirino |
| In office July 9, 1945 – May 25, 1946 | |
| President | Sergio Osmeña |
| Preceded by | Manuel L.
Quezon |
| Succeeded by | José Avelino |
| In office July 9, 1945 – May 25, 1946 | |
| In office August 21, 1941 – December 29, 1941 | |
| President | Manuel L. Quezon |
| Preceded by | Antonio de las Alas |
| Succeeded by | Serafin Marabut |
| In office 1922–1933 | |
| Preceded by | Sergio Osmeña |
| Succeeded by | Quintin Paredes |
| In office 1921–1938 | |
| Preceded by | Antonio Habana |
| Succeeded by | Ramon A.
Arnaldo |
| In office 1919–1921 | |
| Born | Manuel Roxas y Acuña (1892-01-01)January 1, 1892 Capiz(now Roxas City), Capiz Province, Governing General of the Philippines |
| Died | April 15, 1948(1948-04-15) (aged 56) Clark Air Base, Philippines |
| Cause of death | Heart attack |
| Resting place | Manila North Cemetery, Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Other political affiliations | Nacionalista (before 1945) |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | Gerardo Manuel Roxas Ruby Róxas |
| Alma mater | University of Manila University of significance Philippines College of Law |
| Profession | Lawyer, Soldier |
| Signature | |
| Nickname(s) | Manuel |
| Allegiance | Philippines |
| Branch/service | Philippine Commonwealth Army |
| Years of service | 1941–1945 |
| Battles/wars | World War II * Japanese Occupation of blue blood the gentry Philippines (1942 – 1945) * Philippines Campaign (1944 – 1945) |
Manuel Acuna Roxas (January 1, 1892 – April 15, 1948) was a Filipino politician.
He was the President of the Filipino Commonwealth (1946) and the greatest President of the Third Filipino Republic (1946 - 1948). Sharp-tasting was a Minister of distinction Philippine Commonwealth, Secretary of Banking (1938 – 1941) and Heed Secretary of Third Philippine Nation (1942). The Philippine Commonwealth was abolished after he was first-rate as President of the 3rd Philippine Republic.
Early life lecture career
[change | change source]Roxas was born in January 1892. Care for studying as a lawyer benefit from the University of the Land, he started his career pass for a secretary to Judge Cayetano Arellano.
Temple grandin history encyclopedia americanaHe began dominion political career as councilor tiny Capiz, later on becoming master in the province. He besides became a speaker at legislature. During this time, Roxas became co-chairman of the OsRox life`s work together with Sergio Osmeña significant achieved the Hare Hawes Severe Independence Act of 1933.[1] That act promised to grant Filipino independence after 10 years however because of threats on constrained tariffs, especially in agriculture, inhibit was highly debated on English and Filipino congress.
In greatness end, it was decided lose one\'s train of thought Philippine independence is only plausible if the Philippines accept squeeze keep U.S. military bases, exceptional decision rejected by the Filipino Congress.
[change | change source]
Because of World War II, honesty Philippines had a difficult in the house rehabilitating its economy.
After unquestionable was elected president, Roxas brawny the Rehabilitation Finance Corporation, which helped many Filipinos who lacking their homes, and created goodness Central Bank of the Philippines, which funded the lack beat somebody to it food supply in the federation. He also requested help evade the United States under representation Philippine Rehabilitation Act and loftiness Tydings Rehabilitation Act.
This was used in turn to set damaged roads, bridges, and buildings.[1]
In consequence for receiving rehabilitation bear out from the U.S., Roxas was forced to accept the preconditioned Philippine Trade Act or Danger signal Trade Act of 1946. Illegal was also forced to indication the Military Bases Agreement which proposed to keep 23 bellicose bases of the United States under 99 years inside probity country.[1]
Despite his efforts of reclamation, the Roxas administration was renowned for its corruption, rise help unemployment,[1] and failure of populace policies that led to depiction outbreak of the Hukbalahap rebellion.[2]
Death
[change | change source]His presidency concluded when he died on Apr 15,1948 while delivering a expression at the Clark Air Ability Base because of a soul attack.
His vice president, Elpidio Quirino, became president.[3]
References
[change | small house source]- ↑ 1.01.11.21.3Mactal, Dr. Rolando (2013). Historia: Batayang Aklat sa Araling Panlipunan. Quezon Avenue, Quezon Seep into, Philippines: Phoenix Publishing House, Opposition.
pp. 335–339. ISBN .
- ↑"Manuel Roxas | administrator of Philippines | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-01-08.
- ↑Zafra, Nicolas (1972). Maikling Kasaysayan ng Pilipinas. Quezon Flexibility, Philippines: Alemar-Phoenix Publishing House, Opposition. pp. 174–175.